Python Overview :

What is Python? The Birth of Python, History of Python, Features of Python, Versions of Python, Applications of Python.

Python Implementations – CPython, Iron Python, Jython, pypy

Distributions – python.org, anaconda python, pypy

The Python Environment :

Installation of Python, PythonDocumentation, GettingHelp, How to develop python applications/projects, Python Editors and IDE’s, BasicSyntax, Running a Python Script, Python Scripts on UNIX/Windows.

Getting Started :

Keywords, DataTypes, Variables, assign values to variables, multiple assignments, Space Indentation, Quotes, Comments, Print(), Type(), Id( ) Functions, input(), raw_input() functions, How to read the data from keyboard, Type conversions, Number systems, Mutable and Immutable objects.

String Handling :

What is String? Single-quoted string literals, Triple-quoted string literals, StringIndexing, String Slicing, Working with String Functions, Working with String Methods.

Operators :

What is Expression, What is Operator?

Types of Operators:

• Arithmetic Operators
• RelationalOperators
• LogicalOperators
• AssignmentOperators
• Short Hand Assignment Operators
• BitwiseOperators
• MembershipOperators
• Identity Operators

Operator Presidency.

Difference between ‘is’ operator and ‘= =’ operator.

Flow Control :

About Flow Control Statements, Elements of control flow statements, Types of Control Flow Statements.

Conditional Statements :

• Simple-if
• If-else
• If-else-if

Looping Statements :

• While Loop
• Infinite while loop
• While-else
• For loop
• For loop-else
• Nested loops

Control Statements :

• Break Statements
• Continue Statements
• Exit

Collection Objects/Collection Data Types :

• Sequence Collection Objects
• Non Sequence Collection Objects

Sequence Collection Objects :

• List :

What is list, creatinglist, accessing/deleting/updating list elements, indexing, slicing and matrix, working with built-in list functions and methods.listcomprehension.

• Tuple :

What is tuple, creatingtuple, accessing/deleting/updating tuple elements, indexing, slicing and matrix, working with built-in tuple functions and methods.

Non-Sequence Collection Objects:

• Set :

What is Set, creating Set, working with built-in set functions and methods and set comprehension, mathematical set operations.

• Frozenset :

What is Frozenset, creating Frozenset, working with built-in Frozenset functions and methods.

• Dict(sequence and non sequence) :

What is dictionary, creating a dictionary, accessing/deleting/updating dictionaryelements, working with built-in dictionary functions and mthods, dictionary comprehension.

Functions :

Defining a function, Types of Functions :

• Built-in Functions
• User-Defined Functions

Calling a function, FunctionParameters,

Types of Parameters :

• Default Parameters
• Non-Default Parameters

Function Arguments, Types of Arguments :

• Normal Arguments
• Keyword Arguments
• Non-Keyword Arguments
• Arbitrary Arguments
• kw args

ReturningValues, Function recursion, Function Variables,

Types of Function Variables :

• Local Variable
• Global Variable

Variablesscope, Call by value, Call by reference, Passing collections to a function, passing functions to function, Lambda function.

Examples: range ( ), xrange ( ), abs( ), all( ), any( ), format( ), enumerate( ), map( ), filter( ), reduce( ), round( ), zip( ),….etc

OOPs concepts :

About OO programming, Benefits OOP’s concepts :

The OOP’s concepts are :

• Encapsulation
• Inheritance
• Polymorphism
• Data Abstraction

What is a Class, Defining a Class, what is Object, Creating a object, Class methods and data, static variables and non-static variables, Static methods, Instance methods,Constructors, Garbage collection, Destructors, Built-in attributes of a class, add and remove the attributes of a class from outside of that class, What isInheritance,Types of inheritances,what is MRO, Polymorphism (over loading & over riding),Data hiding, access modifiers, Dunder methods.

Modules :

What is a module?, Creating user defined module

Importing a module in python :

• Normal import
• From import
• From import with *

Renaming a module, module search path, reloading a Module, Dir function, working with Standard modules (Math, Random, Datetime and time, Os and sys, String,).

The hidden concept of if _ _name_ _= =’module’

Packages :

What is a package?, Creating user defined package

Importing a package in python :

• Normal import
• From import
• From import with *
• Renaming a package./li>

Multi Threading :

Defining a Thread, starting a Thread, Thread Life Cycle, What is Scheduling, suspend Thread by using sleep( ), Threads synchronization.

Synchronization primitives are :

• Semaphore
• Locks
• Events
• Condition Variables

Errors and Exception Handling :

Syntax Errors, Runtime Errors, What is Exception?

Types of Exceptions :

• Built-in Exceptions
• User defined Exceptions

Need of Exception handling

Handling the Exceptions :

• Try block/clause
• Except block/clause
• Finally block/clause

Single try block with multiple except blocks, Nested try blocks, Handling Multiple Exceptions, Raising the user defined exceptions.

File Handling :

History of file concept, what is file, types of file formats, order of the file handling, Opening a file, Closing a file, Writing data to files, Reading a data from files, Tell( ), Seek( ) functions.

Serialization and de-serialization :

What is Serialization ,how to implement Serialization in python, what is de-serialization, how to implement Serialization and de-serialization in python.

• Pickle module

Database Access :

Basics of database (What is Data, What is Information, What is DBMS, Types of Data bases), Connections, Executing SQL and queries.

Basic SQL commands are :

• DDL(Data Definition Languages)
• DML(Data Manipulation Languages)
• DCL(Data Control Languages)
• TCL(Transaction Control Languages)
• DRL (Data Retrieval Languages)

What isperformance tuning?

Performance Tuning Techniques are :

• By calling prepare( ) method

Transaction management.

Command Line Arguments :

What is Command Line argument, How to implement Command Line Arguments in python.

Regular Expressions :

What is regular expression?, Wild card characters, Forming regular expressions, Character classes, Quantifiers, Greedy matches, Grouping, Match, Search functions, matching/searching, Sub function splitting a string, Replacing text, Flags.

Advanced concepts in python :

• Iterators
• Generators
• Closure’s
• Decorators
• Working with JSON files
• Working with CSV files